"The costs of lumber have soared 3x their average costs because demand has skyrocketed and supply cant keep up."
That and this little thing called a global pandemic coupled with tariffs on lumber (much of which we get from foreign suppliers.
"How could you possibly pay more to a good employee when the materials you put in his hands costs $0.15 more every week?"
I don't know...Mr. "I want to everyone to make 15 dollars more so that the cost of goods go up making that impossible." Paying someone more means that the services or goods the employer provides because of that employee must go up to cover the additional cost...which when spread out over the entire nation and all industries, means that everyone is now paying more for goods and can't afford to pay the higher wage. My employees start at 25 an hour. They are already figuring it out, that if people working for them start making 15 an hour, then they are suddenly worth more...and they're not wrong. So now, when contracts come up, I have to adjust my costs to deal with the new wages, passing the cost on to my client, who then passes it on to the government, whom I ultimately provide services for.
"Small businesses need to be subsidized to be able to pay competitive rates or we will lose all the competent help to big box stores (who can easily pay $15 and most already do)."
Small business just need the government to get out of the way and lower the corporate tax rate. One number many didn't pay attention to when Trump passed the tax cuts, was the "average earnings" of individuals. It went up faster than ever before, with the poor benefitting the most from a percentage basis. They don't need subsidizing; but less obstructions for startups and loans. My company was technically, a small business, before the tax cuts, and grew over 60% during the last three years. Everyone's pay and bonuses have jumped accordingly....with no help from the government other than taking less money from us.
" And if minimum wage hasn't increased in 10 years... according to your logic all the prices should still be fixed to their 2011 level."
Prices aren't tied to minimum wage but overall wages. Wages have been going up faster than the minimum wage, with less percent of people making minimum wage than before, hence the inflation. The rate is steady, which keeps items affordable. It's a delicate balancing act which can be throw off by a sudden loss of money to the business sector.