Nope, that's not how it works. If, for example, (THIS IS JUST AN EXAMPLE TO SHOW THE MECHANISM, don't get stuck on the details) without tariffs, a carton of American eggs costs $3, and a carton of imported eggs costs $2.80, but tariffs drive the price of the imported eggs up to $3.30, then the American eggs outcompete the imported eggs, so the eggs people buy go from $2.80 to $3.00, so people who buy American are ABSOLUTELY affected buy the tariffs.
