Sunday, December 13, 1521, Puerto de la verdadera cruz (which today is known as Veracruz, Mexico).
What you are about to read is what my group of explorers and I suffered on the night of December 10, 1521.
I was in a port located on the shores of the Pacific Sea. In the port we were at least 250 Spanish soldiers and about 60 slaves, all waiting for the king's ships to arrive to return us to Spain (It was recently the fall of Tenochtitlan, we have just won the conquest). I was walking in the port and it struck me that some soldiers were around a slave, apparently they were questioning him. I got closer to see what they were doing and saw the soldiers interested in something the native was saying: He mentioned the word "Ascapostlan" while pointing out things of value and raising his arms. A captain who was among the soldiers said to the slave —Ascapostlan? —And the native pointed towards the jungle and began to walk, took a few steps, and the soldiers began to follow him slowly. The slave went through some bushes to show the soldiers a path made of dirt and said — Ascapostlan — while pointing the way. The captain chose fifteen soldiers (I was among them), and we took the slave away. After a day of walking through the jungle, we came to a community that was too small: all their houses were made of branches and leaves and the people were completely naked, it seemed like a poor community. But they were very rare: people, although they were naked and dirty and hidden from the world, brought giant amulets made of precious stones, which was very rare because they were not seen doing some activity that gave them so many minerals. The slave looked very happy and began to hug people from the community, apparently they already knew each other. We thought of attacking them to take their jewels but we realized that they had large, sharp spears with gold decorations, bows with poison arrows, and they outnumbered us. The slave apparently said goodbye to his friends and then began to guide us through the jungle. We arrived at Ascapostlan around midnight. Ascapostlan was a treeless hill, with short green grass, around there was a small stream with clean water and in it you could see the reflection of the stars. At the top of the hill there was a giant rock, which was surrounded by gold and many valuable stones. I and the company began to examine the stone and saw that on one side there were faces that expressed different emotions (it did not seem that the faces were carve