Reasons for Jewish Opposition to Communism:
Anti-Religious Stance: Communist regimes often suppressed Jewish religious practices, seeing them as counter-revolutionary.
Hostility to Zionism: Communism viewed Zionism (the movement for a Jewish homeland) as a bourgeois nationalist movement, making it an enemy.
Destruction of Jewish Culture: Communist ideology sought to erase specific Jewish cultural and political identities, even among Jewish communists.
Experience with Persecution: The memory of Tsarist persecution and the rise of Nazi Germany, which used "Judeo-Bolshevism" as propaganda, solidified anti-communist sentiment.